Monday, 24 October 2016

CRRN EXAM PRACTICE QUESTIONS – UPDATED

CRRN EXAM PRACTICE QUESTIONS – UPDATED


For More Details Contact Us At WhisperHills@Gmail.com


CRRN EXAM PRACTICE QUESTIONS – UPDATED    

More Than 2000 Questions 

For More Details Contact Us At WhisperHills@Gmail.com

SAMPLE QUESTIONS ARE BELOW

APHASIA HANNA CASSIM 15 TERMS

·         Behavioral Symptoms:
Impacts:
-fluency -motor output -comprehension -repetition -naming -reading -writing
·         Nonfluent Aphasias:
Injury to anterior (frontal) portion of brain
Includes:
-short/choppy phrases -slow,labored production -grammar errors -TELEGRAPHIC
Broca’s, Transcortical Motor Aphasia, Global Aphasia
·         Fluent Aphasias:
Injury to posterior/lateral (temporal/parietal) portion of brain
Includes:
-affected content of lang -flows well -adequate phrase length -smooth -easy -well paced
Wernicke’s, Transcortical Sencory, Conduction, Anomic
·         Broca’s Aphasia:
NONFLUENT APHASIA
Damage to Broca’s Area (inferior premotor planning strip) where intricate speech motor movements are planned and executed
Fluency and Motor:
-slowed, halted, labored speech -telegraphic/robot-like
-usually small phrase length (no more than 4/5 words) -melody/prosody affected -functional words omitted -AWARE OF ERRORS
Lang Comprehension (in both reading and auditory):
-usually better than expression -mild to moderate
Repetition:
-highly variable -reflect difficulty in spoken lang
Naming:
-mild to severe -usually phonemic paraphasias
Reading& Writing:
-parallels impact of verbal expression (DIFFERENTIATES AOS)
-reading aloud usually similar to spontaneous expression
-writing is effortful
Bladder Function Dysfunction By Emilynyers  17 Terms
·         pelvic n.
parasympathetic innervation to the bladder
·         pelvic n. (parasympathetic)
What nerve fibers carry sensory impulses detecting bladder distention?
sympathetic innervation to the bladder
·         β3 adrenergic: inhibitory to bladder wall
α1 adrenergic: excitatory to internal sphincter
types of SNS receptors that mediate bladder response to sympathetic stimulation
·         pudendal n.
somatic innervation to the bladder (external sphincter)
Bowel Tony Pasco 45 Terms

·         What is the main purpose of the small intestine?
Digestion, movt, and absorption
·         What is the function of large intestine?
Movt, absorption, and elimination
·         What factors effect bowel elimination?
Food, fluid, physical activity, bowel habits, meds, tests, patho conditions, surgery and pain
·         What do you inspect for in bowel?
Symmetry, discoloration, scarring, distention, bulging flanks, taut skin
·         Auscultating for?
High pitched irregular gurgles
Carnial Nerves By Jsgurnanos  16
1.       Cranial Nerve 1 – Olfactory.
Function: smell.
Dysfunction: decrease sense of smell; anosmia: absence of smell.
Interventions: hyposmia, often associated with impaired taste and weight loss, smell serves as warning for fire; maintain safety.
2.       Cranial Nerve – 2 Optic.
Function: vision.
Dysfunction: decrease visual acuity, decrease visual fields.
Interventions: reorient client to environment, position objects around client.
3.       Cranial Nerve 3 – Oculomotor
Function: eye movement, pupil constriction (midbrain).
Dysfunction: double vision, loss of eye movements, pupil dilated, nonreactive to light, ptosis (drooping of upper eyelid).
Intervention: intermittent eye patching; lubricate eyes to protect against corneal abrasions.
4.       Cranial Nerve 4 – Trochlear
Function: up & down movement of the eye (midbrain).
Dysfunction: double vision, impaired downward gaze.
Intervention: intermittent eye patching; lubricate eyes to protect against corneal abrasions.
Castle Test Questions Flash ByUtev 8 Terms

1)    BROWN-SEQUARD SYNDROME:

·         damage to one side of the cord
– loss of motor function and position sense on the same side as the damage
– loss of pain and temperature sensation of the opposite side
2)    ANTERIOR CORD SYNDROME:
·         caused by damage to the anterior artery
– affects the anterior 2/3 of the cord (necrosis of cord)
– produces paralysis and loss of pain, temperature and touch sensation below the lesion with preservation of position sense (often motor function intact)
3)    CONUSMEDULLARIS SYNDROMES:
·         damage to conus and lumbar nerve roots
– may produce areflexia in bladder, bowel and/or lower limbs
4)    CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME:
·         damage to lumbar-sacral nerve roots
– may cause areflexia in bladder, bowel and/or lower extremities – flacid

CRANIAL NERVES-FUNCTION & INTERVENTION BY JSGUGANOS   16

·         CN 1 – OlfactorySensory.?

Function: Smell.
Intervention: Check R/L sense of smell with soap, cinnamon on cottonballs.

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